Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome
From: The effect of comprehensive rehabilitation on post-COVID-19 syndrome
Patients (n = 39) | |
|---|---|
Age (years)a | 59.7.0 ± 15.6 |
Gender | |
Female | 15 (38.5%) |
Male | 24 (61.5%) |
BMI (kg/cm2)a | 24.4 ± 3.9 |
Marital status | |
Married | 29 (74.4%) |
Single | 10 (25.6%) |
Education period (years)a | 7.6 ± 3.9 |
Smoking | |
Yes | 10 (25.6%) |
No | 29 (74.4%) |
Working Status | |
Working | 7 (17.9%) |
Retired | 18 (46.2%) |
Not working | 14 (35.8%) |
Vaccination | |
Vaccinated | 20(51.3%) |
Unvaccinated | 19(48.7%) |
History of O2 requirement | |
Nasal O2 | 31(79.5%) |
High-flow O2 therapy | 30(76.9%) |
Reservoir mask | 31(79.5%) |
Intubation | 12(30.8%) |
Need for ICU (n,%) | 33(84.6%) |
Diagnosis | |
Pulmonary involvement | 29 (74.4%) |
Cerebrovascular disease | 7 (17.9%) |
CIP/CIM | 7 (17.9%) |
Transverse myelitis | 1 (2.6%) |
GBS | 1 (2.6%) |
Anoxic brain injury | 1 (2.6%) |
Comorbidities | |
HT | 18 (46.3%) |
DM | 10 (25.7%) |
Cardiovascular disease | 10 (25.7%) |
Chronic respiratory disease | 5 (12.9%) |
Malignancy | 2 (5.1%) |
Others | 10 (25.7%) |
Post-COVID symptoms | |
Dyspnea | 30 (76.9%) |
Fatigue | 27 (69.2%) |
Myalgia | 25 (64.1%) |
Cognitive symptoms | 16 (41.0%) |
Genitourinary symptoms | 11 (28.2%) |
Chest pain | 6 (15.4%) |
Arthralgia | 4 (10.3%) |
Gastrointestinal symptoms | 3 (7.7%) |
Complications | |
Muscle atrophy-weakness | 19(48.7%) |
Pressure ulcers | 6(15.4%) |
Dysphagia | 6(15.4%) |
Electrolyte imbalance | 5(12.8%) |
Pulmonary embolism | 2(5.1%) |
Gastrointestinal bleeding | 2(5.2%) |
Pneumothorax | 1(2.6%) |
Hypertension | 1(2.6%) |
Arrhythmia | 1(2.6%) |
Length of stay in rehabilitation service | 37.5 ± 17.6 |
Need of O2 requirement (n,%) | 15(38.4%) |