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Table 5 Comparison between pre- and post-treatment assessment of group 2 as regards VAS score, hand grip strength, flexion range, thickness of A1 pulley, and synovial sheath thickness

From: Extra-corporeal shock wave therapy versus local corticosteroid injection in treatment of chronic trigger finger in diabetic patients

 

Injection

Differences

Paired test

Before

After

Mean

SD

t

P-value

VAS

Range

2–7

1–4

1.600

0.866

9.238

 < 0.001**

Mean ± SD

4.240 ± 1.535

2.640 ± 0.995

Hand grip strength

Range

6–22

12–40

-6.400

4.243

-7.542

 < 0.001**

Mean ± SD

14.080 ± 4.941

20.480 ± 7.725

Finger flexion

Range

0–75

10–80

-9.720

4.560

-10.658

 < 0.001**

Mean ± SD

41.080 ± 21.362

50.800 ± 20.599

Size of pulley

Range

0.7–1.6

0.5–1.3

0.224

0.060

18.754

 < 0.001**

Mean ± SD

1.052 ± 0.271

0.828 ± 0.265

Synovial sheath thickness

Range

0.6–2.9

0.5–2.6

0.280

0.212

6.600

 < 0.001**

Mean ± SD

1.596 ± 0.696

1.316 ± 0.666

  1. N, number; %, percentage; SD, standard deviation; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; paired T test, P > 0.05 NS; *P ≤ 0.05 S; **P ≤ 0.001 HS