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Table 1 The demographic and disease characteristics of the participants

From: Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and compliance of rheumatic disease patients toward COVID-19 during the late pandemic

Variables

Mean ± SD or n (%)

Age (range)

34.29 ± 13.65 (18–70)

Gender

 Females

116 (61.7)

 Males

72 (38.3)

Disease

 RA

76 (40.4)

 SLE

58 (30.9)

 Psoriatic arthritis

16 (8.5)

 Behcet’s disease

14 (7.4)

 AS

8 (4.3)

 Reactive arthritis

8 (4.3)

 Systemic sclerosis

8 (4.3)

Disease duration (range)

6.73 ± 5.589 (1–30)

Steroid

 Use

134 (71.3)

 Do not use

54 (28.7)

Conventional DMARD

 Use

160 (85.1)

 Do not use

28 (14.9)

Steroid dose (prednisolone)

  ≤ 5

96 (71.64)

  > 5–20

34 (25.37)

  > 20

4 (2.98)

Biologics

 Use

18 (9.6)

 Do not use

170 (90.4)

COVID-19 vaccination

 Vaccinated

104 (55.3)

 Non-vaccinated

84 (44.7)

Worker

 Working

126 (67)

 Non-working

62 (33)

Educational level

 Low

27 (14.4)

 Medium

33 (17.6)

 High

128 (68.1)

Socioeconomic level

 Low

25 (13.3)

 Medium

56 (29.8)

 High

107 (56.9)

Disease functional impact

 Mild

20 (10.6)

 Moderate

86 (45.7)

 Severe

82 (43.6)

Main source of knowledge

 Television

30 (16)

 Internet

92 (48.9)

 Specialists

66 (35.1)

Compliance before the pandemic

 Compliant

160 (85.1)

Previous confirmed COVID-19

 Confirmed infection

30 (15.9)

Severe COVID-19 infection (needed hospitalization or ICU)

 Severe infection

20 (66.6)

  1. RA Rheumatoid arthritis, SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus, AS Ankylosing spondylitis