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Table 3 Comparison of LORA and YORA patients

From: Efficacy and gastrointestinal tolerability of methotrexate in late-onset rheumatoid arthritis patients: a prospective cohort study

Variable

LORA (n = 69)

EORA (n = 181)

p-value

Age (mean)

68.93 ± 6.5

49.93 ± 9.68

 

Gender (female/male)

47/22

141/40

0.201

Seropositivity (n/%)

43 (62.3%)

151 (83.4%)

0.000*

Symptom duration (mean/years)

2.59 ± 3.06

3.48 ± 5.17

0.404

Large joint involvement (n/%)

40 (58%)

87 (48.1%)

0.104

Only large joint involvement (n/%)

6 (8.7%)

14 (7.7%)

0.491

Erosive disease (n/%)

20 (29%)

44 (24.3%)

0.273

Extraarticular manifestations (n/%)

5 (7.2%)

7 (3.9%)

0.211

CRP (mean/mg/L)

31.9 ± 28.24

22.56 ± 31.6

0.000*

DAS 28 (mean)

4.8 ± 0.69

4.58 ± 0.65

0.024*

SDAI (mean)

12.5 ± 5.97

14.37 ± 4.4

0.066

CDAI (mean)

14.89 ± 5.42

11.01 ± 5.56

0.443

Remission (n/%)

30 (43%)

56 (30%)

0.044*

LDA (n/%)

28 (40%)

85 (44%)

0.223

MTX nonresponders (n/%)

8 (11.6%)

18 (9.9%)

0.246

MTX withdrawal due to adverse events (n/%)

7 (10.1%)

29 (16%)

0.163

MTX withdrawal due to nausea-vomiting (n/%)

3 (4%)

23 (12%)

0.038*

  1. LORA late-onset rheumatoid arthritis, EORA early-onset rheumatoid arthritis, MTX methotrexate, DAS28 disease activity score-28, SDAI simple disease activity index, CDAI clinical disease activity index, CRP C-reactive protein, LDA low disease activity.
  2. *Means significance (p ≤ 0.05) is statistically significant)