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Table 1 Demographic data, IL16, and clinical and radiological features in OA cases and control groups

From: Genetic polymorphisms of interleukin-16 in Egyptian patients with primary knee osteoarthritis

Data

Groups

Control

N = 150

Cases

N = 150

P

Age

Mean ± SD

39.6 ± 8.7

49.5 ± 9.1

* < 0.001

Sex

 

Males

N (%)

20 (13.3%)

19 (12.7%)

0.864

Females

N (%)

130 (86.7%)

131 (87.3%)

BMI (kg/m2)

Mean ± SD

31.2 ± 4.7

31.8 ± 4.8

0.327

IL16 (pg/mL)

Median (range)

213.5 (29.3–455.7)

200.5 (23.7–484.5)

0.147

WOMAC

Median (range)

-

60 (8–96)

-

K/L score

Median (range)

-

2 (1–4)

-

  1. BMI Body mass index, WOMAC Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index, K/L score Kellgren-Lawrence
  2. *Significance P ≤ 0.05