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Table 3 Comparison between psoriatic patients with subclinical PsA and those without

From: Diagnosis of subclinical psoriatic arthritis in patients with psoriasis using CASPAR criteria: a sonographic study

 

Subclinical PsA

P

Not diagnosed (n = 10)

Mean ± SD (median)

Diagnosed (n = 26)

Mean ± SD (median)

Age

41.6 ± 15.29 (39.5)

47.8 ± 12.26 (49)

0.27

BMI

30.64 ± 5.16 (27.74)

29.54 ± 4.93 (28.52)

0.68

Disease duration

13.35 ± 10.71 (10)

12.5 ± 10.26 (8)

0.83

PASI

11.38 ± 5.97 (7.8)

13.75 ± 8.55 (13.6)

0.57

Total number of thickened tendons

1.81 ± 1.81 (1.5)

3.08 ± 2.19 (2.5)

0.09

Total number of enthesophytes

0.8 ± 1.4(0)

1.62 ± 1.3 (2)

0.13

Mean US thickness of enthesis

 • Quadriceps tendon

5.32 ± 0.45 (5.23)

5.92 ± 0.76 (5.95)

0.006*

 • Proximal patellar tendon

3.77 ± 0.47 (3.65)

3.69 ± 0.55 (3.55)

0.7

 • Distal patellar tendon

4 ± 0.48 (3.86)

4.06 ± 0.57 (4)

0.8

 • Achilis tendon

3.84 ± 0.53 (3.78)

4.1 ± 0.57 (4.05)

0.22

 • Plantar fascia

3.33 ± 0.77 (3.1)

3.35 ± 0.65 (3.25)

0.95

GUESS score

4 ± 3.77 (3.5)

6.12 ± 2.79 (6)

0.07

  1. *P ≤ 0.05 was considered significant and was based on the Mann–Whitney test
  2. PsA Psoriatic arthritis, BMI Body mass index, PASI Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, GUESS Glasgow Ultrasound Enthesitis Scoring System