Risk assessment | Laboratory investigations |
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- Assessment of SLE disease activity - Assessment of kidney function status as well as major organ involvement - hypercoagulability status - Concurrent medical disorders that may impact pregnancy. - Previous obstetric outcomes should be reviewed - Attention should be paid to history of small for gestational age foetus, preeclampsia, stillbirth, miscarriage, and preterm birth. | - Anti-Ro/SSA and anti-La/SSB antibodies - Renal function (creatinine, urinalysis with urine sediment, spot urine protein/creatinine ratio, 24-hour urine protein) - Complete blood count (CBC) - Liver function tests - Anti-double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) antibodies - Complement (CH50, or C3 and C4) - aPLs (lupus anticoagulant [LA], immunoglobulin G [IgG] and IgM anticardiolipin [aCL] antibodies, and IgG and IgM anti-beta2-glycoprotein [GP] I antibodies). |