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Table 6 Relation between parameters and patients mental health degree (n = 180)

From: Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on attitude, behavior, and mental health of patients with rheumatic diseases

Parameters

BSRS-5 < 6 (n = 26), no (%)

BSRS-5 ≥ 6 (n = 154), no (%)

a Test

p value

Your fear about

 Infection (n = 26)

3 (11.5%)

23 (88.5%)

8.320

0.139

 Family (n = 92)

16 (17.4%)

76 (82.6%)

  

 Quarantine (n = 6)

0.0 (00%)

6 (100%)

  

 Financial problems (n = 14)

1 (7.1%)

13 (92.9%)

  

 Medications (n = 11)

4 (36.4%)

7 (63.6%)

  

 Mixed fears (n = 31)

2 (6.5%)

29 (93.5%)

  

Are you at risk

 No (n = 23)

6 (26.1%)

17 (73.9%)

7.036

0.030*

 Yes (n = 97)

b8 (8.2%)

89 (91.8%)

  

 Maybe (n = 60)

12 (20%)

48 (80%)

  

Current disease activity

 Decreased (n = 6)

1 (16.7%)

5 (83.3%)

1.211

0.546

 Did not change (n = 131)

21 (16%)

110 (84%)

  

 Increased (n = 43)

4 (9.3%)

39 (90.7%)

  

Activity may increase due to

 Fear (n = 92)

9 (9.8%)

83 (90.2%)

5.096

0.278

 Postponed follow-up visits (n = 22)

4 (18.2%)

18 (81.8%)

  

 Reduced activity (n = 17)

5 (29.4%)

12 (70.6%)

  

 Drug shortage (n = 30)

5 (16.7%)

25 (83.3%)

  

 Drug incompliance (n = 19)

3 (15.8%)

16 (84.2%)

  

Contact physician

 Less than usual (n = 80)

13 (16.2%)

67 (83.8%)

1.428

0.699

 As usual (n = 44)

7 (15.9%)

37 (84.1%)

  

 More than usual (n = 5)

0.0 (00%)

5 (100%)

  

 I did not (n = 51)

6 (11.8%)

45 (88.2%)

  

Means of communication

 Phone call (n = 29)

4 (13.8%)

25 (86.2%)

3.631

0.458

 Clinic (n = 50)

6 (12%)

44 (88%)

  

 Internet (n = 63)

13 (20.6%)

50 (79.4%)

  

 Send someone (n = 2)

0.0 (00%)

2 (100%)

  

 I did not (n = 36)

3 (8.3%)

33 (91.7%)

  

Cause of communication

 Disease activity or pain (n = 44)

4 (9.1%)

40 (90.9%)

5.575

0.350

 COVID symptoms (n = 5)

0.0 (00%)

5 (100%)

  

 Drug shortage (n = 24)

5 (20.8%)

19 (79.2%)

  

 Medication advice (n = 51)

11 (21.6%)

40 (78.4%)

  

 Ask about COVID (n = 6)

1 (16.7%)

5 (83.3%)

  

 I did not (n = 50)

5 (10%)

45 (90%)

  

Feeling after communication

 Feel more anxiety and fear (n = 14)

1 (7.1%)

13 (92.9%)

3.985

0.263

 Feel the same (n = 75)

9 (12%)

66 (88%)

  

 Feel less anxiety and fear (n = 37)

9 (24.3%)

28 (75.7%)

  

 I did not (n = 54)

7 (13%)

47 (87%)

  

Fear of drugs (n = 108)

20 (18.5%)

88 (81.5%)

3.626

0.057

Stopped drugs (n = 148)

24 (16.2%)

124 (83.8%)

Fisher

0.146

Experienced drug shortage (n = 123)

17 (13.8%)

106 (86.2%)

0.122

0.727

Reduced doses of drugs (n = 122)

18 (14.8%)

104 (85.2%)

0.029

0.864

  1. COVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019, BSRS-5 5-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale
  2. aChi square test (χ2)
  3. bCell of significance
  4. *P value <0.05 is significant