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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of patients with abnormal spinal accessory nerve motor conduction study versus those with normal spinal accessory nerve motor conduction study

From: Spinal accessory neuropathy in patients with chronic trapezius myofascial pain syndrome

Clinical characteristics

Patients with abnormal SAN motor conduction study (n = 7 patients)

Patients with normal SAN motor conduction study (n = 18 patients)

Test of significance

P

Duration of complaint (months)

 Median

18

9.5

Z = – 1.683

0.097

 Mean ± SD

20.28 ± 13.13

12.55 ± 7.44

  

 Min.–Max.

10–48

3–24

  

Pain severity assessment by NRS

 Median

8

6.5

Z = – 1.803

0.085

 Mean ± SD

8.14 ± 2.03

6.61 ± 1.50

  

 Min.–Max.

5–10

5–10

  

Number of MTrPs

 Median

2

2

Z = − 0.844

0.458

 Mean ± SD

4.00 ± 2.82

3.11 ± 2.51

  

 Min.–Max.

1–6

1–6

  
  1. SD standard deviation, Min. minimal value, Max. maximal value, NRS numerical rating scale, MTrPs myofascial trigger points, SAN spinal accessory nerve, n number of subjects, Z value of Mann-Whitney test for comparing between the two groups
  2. *Statistically significant at P < 0.05