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Table 2 Frequency of responses for individual items of DN4 questionnaire among OA patients

From: Neuropathic pain in primary knee osteoarthritis patients: correlation with physical function, quality of life, disease severity, and serum beta nerve growth factor levels

 

OA patients (n=70)

t

P

Patients with neuropathic pain (n=37)

Patients with non-neuropathic pain (n=33)

Does the pain have one or more of the following characteristics?

 Burning

23 (32.86%)

9 (12.9%)

8.556

0.003*

 Painful cold

25 (35.7%)

9 (12.9%)

11.338

<0.001*

 Electric shocks

34 (48.7%)

14 (20%)

19.806

<0.001*

Is pain associated with one or more of the following in the same area?

 Tingling

16 (22.9%)

8 (11.4%)

2.795

0.095

 Pins and needles

31 (44.3%)

11 (15.7%)

18.498

<0.001*

 Numbness

21 (30%)

4 (5.7%)

15.136

<0.001*

 Itching

16 (22.9%)

11 (15.7%)

0.723

0.395

Is the pain located in an area where physical examination may reveal?

 Touch hypoesthesia

21 (30%)

15 (21.4%)

0.892

0.345

 Pricking hypoesthesia

16 (22.9%)

11 (15.7%)

0.723

0.395

In the painful area, can the pain be caused or increased by:

 Brushing

5 (7%)

1 (1.4%)

2.446

0.118

  1. Values are labeled as n (%). DN4 Douleur Neuropathique 4, OA Osteoarthritis
  2. *Significant P value ≤ 0.05